Changes in the biochemical and physiological parameters of the leaves of oak trees (Quercus brantii) in the areas attacked by the green oak leaf roler )case study, Lorestan province)

Salarvand, Javad; Badehian, Ziaedin; Tavakoli, Majid

[Home ] [Archive]

[ فارسی ]

Main Menu

Home

Journal Information

Articles archive

For Authors

For Reviewers

Registration

Contact us

Site Facilities

Search in website

Receive site information

Volume 11, Issue 23 (12-2023)

PEC 2023, 11(23): 147-159

Back to browse issues page

Changes in the biochemical and physiological parameters of the leaves of oak trees (Quercus brantii) in the areas attacked by the green oak leaf roler )case study, Lorestan province)

Javad Salarvand¹

, Ziaedin Badehian ^*

, Majid Tavakoli³

1- Employee of Doroud Environment Department, PhD student in Forest Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Lorestan University, Khorramabad
Associate Professor Department of Nature Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Fasa; Department of Natural Resources, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Associate Professor, Department of Natural Resources, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Lorestan University, Khorramabad; Associate Professor Department of NaturE Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Fasa , ziabadehian@gmail.com
3- Lorestan Jehad Keshavarzi Research Center, Khorramabad

Abstract: (1316 Views)

The Zagros forests constitute the largest forested area in Iran, with the Persian oak (Quercus brantii Lindl.) being the most widespread and abundant species in this region. The oak leafroller moth Tortrix viridana L. is one of the key leaf-feeding pests of oak trees in this vegetation region. This study aimed to investigate variations in biochemical and physiological leaf parameters of oak trees in stands invaded by the oak leafroller, in three regions of Gurkash Do Roud, Kaheman Alashtar and Gerit in Lorestan province. Systematic random sampling was undertaken on plots of 40 x 25 m (1000 m2) with a grid of 200 x 150 m and 30 replicate plots of 10 clusters. The results demonstrated that in all three studied areas, the pest outbreak with a leaf consumption index above 45% was observable. Also, correlations existed between the leaf content of biochemical and physiological parameters, including cellulose, pectin, lignin, phenolics, gallocatechin, proanthocyanidins, flavonoids, protein, proline, soluble nitrogen, and total nitrogen, and the leafroller outbreak and defoliation rate.

Article number: 11

Keywords: Green oak leaf roller outbreak, Biochemical and physiological parameters, Zagros forests, Lorestan province.

Full-Text [PDF 815 kb] (285 Downloads)

Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: Special
Received: 2023/04/13 | Accepted: 2023/09/27 | Published: 2024/03/20

References

1. Andera, G., Werner, H., Matthlasel, A., Jorg-Peter schnetzer, H., Schroder, S. 2012. Function of defensive volatiles in pedunculate oak (Quercus robur) is tricked by the moth Tortrix viridana, plantcell and environment, 33-47. doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.2012.02545.x.

2. Asaro, C., Chamberlin, L. 2014. Outbreak History (1953-2014) of Spring Defoliators Impacting Oak-Dominated Forests in Virginia, with Emphasis on Gypsy Moth (Lymantria dispar L.) and Fall Cankerworm (Alsophila pometaria Harris, 57-70.

3. Attwill, P.M., Adams, M.A., 1996. Nutrition of Eucalypts, CSIRO Publishing, Australia, 440.

4. Barbehenn, R., Cheek, S., Gasperut, A., Lister, E., Maben, R. 2005. Phenolic compoundsin red oak and sugar maple leaves have prooxidant activities in the midgut fluids of Malacosoma disstria and Orgyia leucostigma caterpillars, J Chem Ecol, 31:969–988.

5. Baltesweiler, W.U.M., weber, P., cherubini, M. 2008. Tracing the influence of larch-bund-moth.insect outbreaks and weather conditions on larch tree ring growth inengadine, (Switzerland)oikos,117(2)161-172.

6. Bittner, N., Trauer-Kizilelma, U., Hilker, M. 2017. Early plant defense against insect attack, involvement of reactive oxygen species in plant responses to insect egg deposition, Planta, 245(5):993-1007.

7. Bradford, M.M. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantita-tion of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding, Anal Biochem, 72:448–254.

8. Ciesla, D. 2004. survey on tortix virdiana, L, biology in European journal of entomology, 4.15-260.

9. Change, C.C., Yang, M.H., When, H.M., Chern, J.C. 2002. Estmaition of flavonoid content in proplis by two complementary colorimetric methods, Food Drug Anal, 10:178-182.

10. Daycem, K., Rabia manel, S., Sameh, a., Dhafer, Z., Mokhtar, H., Jalloul, B., 2013. Anti-oxidant, anti-cancer and anti- inflammatoryactrvitks of artimisia herba- alba, auta chalpenisl and pesanumharmala. 55:202-208.

11. Davidson, A.J. K., Dooley, B., Schmidt, N., Paffett-Lugassy, N., White, B., Walderich, J., Odenthal, H.M., Maischein, S., Schulte-Merker, C., Nüsslein-Volhard, C. 2001. Functional genomics and mutagenesis screening in the zebrafish identifies genes required for hematopoietic stem cell development, 34:127-139.

12. Dubois, M., Gilles, K.A., Hamilton, J.K., Rebers, P.A., Smith, F. 1956. Colorimetric method for determinaition of sugars and related substances Anal, Chem, 28(3)3500-356.

13. Foster, J.R., Townsend, P.A., Mladenoff, D.J. 2013. mapping asynchrony,between gypsy moth egg-hatch and forest.leaf- out.putting the phonological window hypothesis in a spatial context, Forest ecology and management, 287:67-76.

14. Crimmins, T. M., Gerst, K.L., Huerta, D.G., Marsh, R.L., Pusthumus, E.E., Rosemartin, A.H., Whitmore, M. 2020. short-term forecasts of insect phenology inform pest management, Annals of the Entomolo, (2): 139-148.

15. Jakubczyk, k., Karas, M., Zoltek, U. 2017, Biochemical responses induced in galls of three Cynipidae species in oak trees, Published online by Cambridge University Press, 21: 494-500.

16. Kukacinar, f., u eroglu, m. 2014. Larval development and behavior of oak leaf roller depending on brants oak phenologhy, turkey ii orman entomologisi ve patologisi symposyum Antalya, 25: 46-49.

17. Kersten, B., Ghirardo, A., Jörg-Peter Schnitzler, Kanawati, B., Schmitt-Kopplin, PH., Fladung, M., Schroeder, H. 2013. Integrated transcriptomics and metabolomics decipher differences in the resistance of pedunculate oak to the herbivore Tortrix viridana L, BMC genomics, 24: 175-188.

18. Mattson, W.J., Haack, R.A., 1987. The role of drought in outbreaks of plant-eating insects, Bioscience, 37: 110–118.

19. Morehouse, N.I., Rutowski, R.L. 2010. Developmental responses to variable diet composition in a butterfly, the role of nitrogen, carbohydrates and genotype, Oikos, 119: 636-645.

20. Nikolic, N., Pilipovic, M., Kojic, d., Polakovic-pajnic, l., Orlovic, s., arsenov, D. 2019. Physiological responses of Pedunculate oak (Quercus robur. L.) to Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) attack , by the Serbian Biological Society167, Biol Sci, 2 : 167-176.

21. Oliver, Ch. D., Larson, A., Bruce, B. 1996. Forest Stand Dynamics, Update Edition, FES Other Publications, elischolar.library.yale.edu/fes_pubs/1.leaf roller (Tortrix viridana L.) and one of its hosts, Quercus robur L. Forest Ecology and Management, 256(6): 1270-1279.

22. Ossipov, V., Loponn, J., Osipova, S., Haokioja, E., Pihlaja, K. 1995. Gallotannins of birch betula pubescens leaves: HLPC separation and quantification, Biocimical sestematic and ecology, 25 : 493-504.

23. Russell, M., Yoram Yom-Tov., Geffen, E. 2004. Extended parental care and delayed dispersal: northern, tropical, and southern passerines compared, Behavioral Ecology, 15: 134-146.

24. Schowalter, T,D., 1986. Annual Review of Entomology, Herbivory in Forested Ecosystems.https, 125-137.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.31.010186.001141.

25. Slinkard, K., Singleton, V.L. 1997. Total phenol analysis, automation and comparison with manual methods, Enology and Viticulture, 28: 49-55.

26. Tallamy, D.W. 2010. Bringing nature home: how you can sustain wildlife with native plants, 4th Edition, Timber Press, London, use of native versus introduced plants, Conservation Biology, 23: 941-947.

27. Tiberi, R., Branco, M., Bracalini, M., Croci, F., Panzavolta, T. 2016. Cork oak pests, a review of insect damage and management, Annals of Forest Science, 73: 219-232.

28. Wu, Y., Li, J., Liu, H., Qiao, G., Huang, X. 2020. Investigating the impact of climate warming on phenology of aphid pests in China using long-term historical data, Insects, 11(3): 167.

29. Wu, M., Zhang, W.H., Ma, C., Zhou, J.Y. 2013. Changes in morphological, physiological, and biochemical responsesto different levels of drought stress in Chinese cork oak (Quercus variabilis) seedlings. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 60, 681-692.

30. Xuem, J., Pang ,Y.H., Wang,T. L., Liutx, I. Q.L. 2010. Effects of fourhost plants on biology and food utilization of the cutworm, Spodoptera Litura, Insect Sci, 10: 174-185.

31. Zhong-Xianl, X., Heong, K. L., CUI, H. 2007. Effect ofnitrogen fertilizer on herbivores and its stimulation to major, RiceSci, 14: 56-66.

Send email to the article author

Add your comments about this article

Mendeley

Zotero

RefWorks

Salarvand J, Badehian Z, Tavakoli M. Changes in the biochemical and physiological parameters of the leaves of oak trees (Quercus brantii) in the areas attacked by the green oak leaf roler )case study, Lorestan province). PEC 2023; 11 (23) : 11
URL: http://pec.gonbad.ac.ir/article-1-919-en.html

Rights and permissions
	This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Volume 11, Issue 23 (12-2023)

Back to browse issues page

Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.07 seconds with 37 queries by YEKTAWEB 4710